Donor–acceptor-structured 1,4-diazatriphenylene derivatives exhibiting thermally activated delayed fluorescence: design and synthesis, photophysical properties and OLED characteristics
نویسندگان
چکیده
A new series of luminescent 1,4-diazatriphenylene (ATP) derivatives with various peripheral donor units, including phenoxazine, 9,9-dimethylacridane and 3-(diphenylamino)carbazole, is synthesized and characterized as thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters. The influence of the donor substituents on the electronic and photophysical properties of the materials is investigated by theoretical calculations and experimental spectroscopic measurements. These ATP-based molecules with donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) structures can reduce the singlet-triplet energy gap (0.04-0.26 eV) upon chemical modification of the ATP core, and thus exhibit obvious TADF characteristics in solution and doped thin films. As a demonstration of the potential of these materials, organic light-emitting diodes containing the D-A-D-structured ATP derivatives as emitters are fabricated and tested. External electroluminescence quantum efficiencies above 12% and 8% for green- and sky-blue-emitting devices, respectively, are achieved.
منابع مشابه
Pyrimidine-based twisted donor–acceptor delayed fluorescence molecules: a new universal platform for highly efficient blue electroluminescence† †Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: General methods, synthesis and characterization data for intermediates, additional computational and photophysical data, TGA data, and OLED device characteristics. CCDC 1500786. For ESI and crystallographic data in CIF or other electronic format see DOI: 10.1039/c6sc03793c Click here for additional data file. Click here for additional data file.
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 15 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014